{"created":"2024-03-25T06:31:54.819846+00:00","id":2000052,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"fa9f1b15-7f47-4bc1-a29d-0f26e0cdd49a"},"_deposit":{"created_by":15,"id":"2000052","owner":"15","owners":[15],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000052"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:wayo.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000052","sets":["175:176:182:1711341391707"]},"author_link":[],"control_number":"2000052","item_4_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2024-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"32","bibliographicPageStart":"23","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"59","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"和洋女子大学英文学会誌","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Language and Literature of Wayo Women's University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_4_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"PDF","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"2023 marked the fifth straight year that the Netherlands has placed number one in the English Proficiency Index (EPI), which ranks the competency of English use in 113 non-English speaking countries based on the test scores of 2.2 million adults in those countries. The global average EPI score is 493, and the Netherlands had a score of 647 in 2023. This paper outlines the reasons why the Dutch have such a solid command of English with the objective of highlighting the elements of their education system, cultural attitudes, and individual habits that have allowed them to achieve such a high level of competence. Understanding these factors can be of great benefit to both teachers and students of English as a foreign language, as several of the techniques and attitudes are ones that can be easily emulated.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"非英語圏113カ国の成人220万人のテストスコアをもとに英語使用能力をランク付けした英語能力指数（EPI）で、2023年はオランダが5年連続で1位となった。2023年の世界平均EPIスコアは493点で、オランダは647点であった（600点以上は非常に高い習熟度を示す）。本稿では、オランダ人がこれほどまでに英語を使いこなす理由を概説し、それを可能にした教育システム、文化的態度、個人の習慣の要素を明らかにすることを目的とする。これらの要素を理解することは、外国語としての英語を教える教師にとっても、英語を学ぶ学生にとっても、非常に有益である。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0289-3940","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"オーラ,ベン","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"オーラ,ベン","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"Olah,Ben","creatorNameLang":"en"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2024-03-29"}],"filename":"Olah(2024)2024英文学会誌.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"343 KB"}],"format":"application/pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"url":"https://wayo.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000052/files/Olah(2024)2024英文学会誌.pdf"},"version_id":"9995962f-eeee-4c1e-8b25-5667352cd6a8"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"English proficiency","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"the Netherlands","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"EFL","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"EPI ranking","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"オランダにおける英語力:グローバル EFL 学習のモデル","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"オランダにおける英語力:グローバル EFL 学習のモデル","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"The Ubiquity of English Proficiency in the Netherlands: a Model for Global EFL Learning","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"4","owner":"15","path":["1711341391707"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2024-03-29"},"publish_date":"2024-03-29","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000052","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["オランダにおける英語力:グローバル EFL 学習のモデル"],"weko_creator_id":"15","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-04-15T01:09:25.167078+00:00"}